By Dr Vishal Patil – Orthopedic Surgeon in Aundh, Pune
The knee is one of the most vital joints in the body, enabling smooth movement, flexibility, and stability during daily activities. When the meniscus — the cushioning cartilage inside the knee — gets injured, it can cause severe pain, swelling, and restricted movement.
At Dr PATIL’s Shree Orthopaedic and Women Care clinic in Aundh, Pune, Dr Vishal Patil, an experienced orthopaedic surgeon with over 15 years of expertise in joint replacement and sports injury management, provides advanced and minimally invasive solutions for meniscus injuries. Recognised as one of the best doctors for meniscus surgery in Pune, Dr Vishal Patil focuses on precision-based techniques that ensure faster recovery, minimal scarring, and long-term joint stability.
What Is the Meniscus and Why Is It Important?
The meniscus is a C-shaped piece of cartilage that acts as a cushion between the thigh bone (femur) and shin bone (tibia). Each knee has two menisci — the medial (inner) and lateral (outer) — which help distribute body weight evenly, absorb shocks, and provide joint stability.
When the meniscus is torn, it can no longer perform these crucial functions effectively, leading to pain, stiffness, and difficulty moving the knee.
Common Causes of Meniscus Tears
According to Dr Vishal Patil, meniscus tears can occur due to sudden trauma or gradual wear and tear.
Common causes include:
- Sports injuries involving twisting or pivoting movements (common in football, basketball, and tennis)
- Sudden impact or trauma to the knee during exercise or accidents
- Degenerative changes associated with aging or arthritis
- Occupational strain, such as repetitive kneeling, bending, or heavy lifting
Even a small meniscus tear can worsen if not treated early, leading to chronic knee pain or arthritis.
Symptoms of a Meniscus Tear
Typical signs of a meniscus injury include:
- Persistent knee pain, especially when bending or twisting
- Swelling or stiffness around the joint
- Locking or catching sensation during movement
- Reduced range of motion in the knee
- A feeling that the knee might “give way” while walking or standing
If these symptoms persist, it’s essential to consult an orthopedic specialist like Dr Vishal Patil for accurate diagnosis and timely treatment.
Diagnosis at Dr PATIL’s Shree orthopedic and womencare clinic
At Dr PATIL’s Shree orthopedic and womencare clinic in Aundh, Pune, diagnosis begins with a detailed physical examination and advanced imaging tests to assess the extent of the injury.
Diagnostic methods include:
- Physical tests to identify the location and severity of the tear
- MRI scan, which provides a detailed view of soft tissue and cartilage
- X-rays, if bone injury or arthritis is suspected
Based on the findings, Dr Vishal Patil develops a personalized treatment plan tailored to the patient’s age, lifestyle, and injury level.
Treatment Options for Meniscus Tears
Treatment depends on whether the tear can heal naturally or requires surgical repair.
1. Non-Surgical Treatment
In mild or small tears, non-surgical care can effectively manage symptoms:
- Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevation (RICE protocol)
- Anti-inflammatory medications to relieve pain
- Physiotherapy to strengthen surrounding muscles
- Activity modification to prevent further injury
2. Arthroscopic Meniscus Surgery
When the tear is large, unstable, or causing significant discomfort, arthroscopic meniscus surgery is recommended.
This minimally invasive procedure involves inserting a tiny camera (arthroscope) and fine instruments through small incisions around the knee. The camera provides a magnified view of the inside of the knee, allowing Dr Vishal Patil to precisely repair or trim the damaged tissue with minimal disruption to surrounding muscles and ligaments.
Types of Meniscus Surgery
- Meniscus Repair: The torn cartilage is stitched back together — ideal for tears with good blood supply.
- Partial Meniscectomy: The damaged portion of the meniscus is carefully removed while preserving as much healthy tissue as possible.
- Total Meniscectomy: Rarely performed; used only in severe, irreparable cases.
Because the surgery is performed using arthroscopic and muscle-sparing techniques, patients experience faster healing, minimal pain, and a quicker return to mobility.
Recovery and Rehabilitation
After meniscus surgery, most patients can go home the same day or within 24 hours. Recovery involves a structured rehabilitation program that includes:
- Gradual increase in movement and flexibility exercises
- Strength training for muscles supporting the knee
- Use of braces or crutches (temporarily, if required)
- Progressive return to sports or normal activities within a few weeks
Dr Vishal Patil’s approach ensures that every patient achieves the best possible outcome through careful post-operative care and personalized physiotherapy.
Why Choose Dr Vishal Patil for Meniscus Surgery in Pune
- Over 15 years of orthopedic experience in knee surgery, joint replacement, and sports medicine
- Expertise in minimally invasive arthroscopic and muscle-sparing techniques
- Personalized treatment for every patient
- Practice located at DR PATIL’s Shree orthopedic and womencare clinic, Aundh, Pune
- Panel consultant at Jupiter Hospital, Medipoint Hospital (Aundh), and Lifepoint Hospital (Wakad)
- Member of the Pune Orthopedic Society, Indian Orthopaedic Association, and Bombay Orthopedic Society
- Widely recognized as the Best Doctor for Meniscus Surgery in Pune
About Dr Vishal Patil
Dr Vishal Patil completed his MBBS from B.J. Medical College, Pune, and earned his MS and DNB in Orthopaedics from Seth G.S. Medical College, Mumbai.
He specializes in joint replacement, arthroscopy, spine surgery, and sports injury treatment.
His patient-first approach, surgical expertise, and use of modern technology have made him one of Pune’s most trusted orthopedic specialists.