By Dr Vishal Patil – Orthopedic Surgeon in Aundh, Pune
The shoulder is the most mobile joint in the human body, allowing a wide range of movements such as lifting, rotating, and reaching. However, this high degree of mobility also makes it vulnerable to instability and dislocation. When a shoulder dislocation occurs repeatedly — even after the first incident — it is referred to as recurrent shoulder dislocation.
At DR PATIL’s Shree orthopedic and womencare clinic in Aundh, Pune, Dr Vishal Patil, a renowned orthopedic surgeon with over 15 years of experience, provides advanced diagnostic and surgical solutions for patients suffering from shoulder instability. He is known for offering the best recurrent shoulder dislocation treatment in Pune, using minimally invasive and arthroscopic techniques for faster recovery and long-term stability.
What is Recurrent Shoulder Dislocation?
A recurrent shoulder dislocation happens when the shoulder joint repeatedly slips out of its socket (the glenoid). This typically occurs after a first-time traumatic dislocation, especially if the soft tissues or ligaments around the shoulder fail to heal properly. Once the shoulder becomes unstable, even small movements or minor trauma can cause another dislocation.
Patients often report a sense of looseness or “slipping” in the shoulder joint, pain during certain movements, or fear of the shoulder popping out again.
Common Causes of Shoulder Dislocation Recurrence
There are several reasons why shoulder dislocations can become recurrent:
- Ligament or capsule laxity: Weak or stretched ligaments around the shoulder make it prone to instability.
- Labral tear (Bankart lesion): The labrum, a cartilage rim that stabilizes the shoulder joint, often tears during the first dislocation.
- Hill-Sachs lesion: A dent or bone defect in the humeral head caused by impact during dislocation can lead to repeated instability.
- Inadequate initial treatment: If the first dislocation isn’t properly rehabilitated or treated, it increases the chance of recurrence.
- High activity level: Athletes or individuals engaged in overhead or contact sports are at greater risk.
Symptoms of Recurrent Shoulder Dislocation
Common signs that suggest a shoulder dislocation problem is becoming chronic include:
- Repeated shoulder dislocations or subluxations (partial dislocations)
- Persistent shoulder pain or weakness
- Clicking, grinding, or locking sensations
- Reduced range of motion or fear of moving the arm in certain directions
- Feeling that the shoulder may “pop out” during routine activity
If you experience these symptoms, it’s important to consult an experienced orthopedic specialist. Searching for “recurrent shoulder dislocation near me” will lead you to Dr Vishal Patil’s clinic in Aundh, Pune, where comprehensive evaluation and customized treatment are provided.
Diagnosis of Shoulder Instability
At DR PATIL’s Shree orthopedic and womencare clinic, diagnosis begins with a thorough clinical examination and detailed medical history. Advanced imaging tools are used to confirm the extent of injury and instability, including:
- X-rays: To detect bone damage or defects.
- MRI or MR Arthrogram: To assess soft tissue structures like the labrum, capsule, and ligaments.
- CT scans: For evaluating bone loss or glenoid defects.
A precise diagnosis helps determine whether non-surgical or surgical management is most appropriate.
Treatment Options for Recurrent Shoulder Dislocation
1. Non-Surgical Management
For mild or first-time instability, non-surgical treatment may include:
- Physiotherapy and rehabilitation: Strengthening the rotator cuff and shoulder stabilizers.
- Activity modification: Avoiding high-risk movements or positions.
- Supportive bracing: Helps prevent further dislocation in some cases.
However, when instability persists or the patient experiences repeated dislocations, surgical intervention becomes the best long-term solution.
2. Surgical Management (Arthroscopic or Open Stabilization)
Dr Vishal Patil specializes in arthroscopic shoulder stabilization, a minimally invasive surgery performed through small keyhole incisions. Using an arthroscope, damaged tissues such as the labrum and ligaments are repaired and reattached to restore stability.
For cases with significant bone loss or complex damage, open stabilization procedures like Latarjet surgery may be performed to reconstruct the shoulder structure.
These advanced techniques significantly reduce recurrence rates, allowing patients to regain strength, stability, and confidence in their shoulder movement.
Why Choose Dr Vishal Patil for Shoulder Instability Treatment in Pune
- Expertise: Over 15 years of specialized experience in shoulder, joint replacement, and arthroscopic surgeries.
- Advanced Techniques: Use of minimally invasive procedures for faster recovery and minimal scarring.
- Comprehensive Care: From diagnosis and physiotherapy to surgery and post-operative rehabilitation.
- Trusted Orthopedic Surgeon: Recognized among the best shoulder arthroscopy and recurrent dislocation specialists in Pune.
- Convenient Location: Available at DR PATIL’s Shree orthopedic and womencare clinic in Aundh, and also a consultant at Jupiter Hospital and Lifepoint Hospital, Wakad.
Recovery and Rehabilitation Post-surgery, patients undergo a structured rehabilitation program focusing on regaining shoulder strength and stability. Dr Vishal Patil’s personalized approach ensures patients return to daily activities and sports with confidence, minimizing the chances of future dislocations.